The Torah espouses compassion for all creatures and affirms the sacredness of life. These values are reflected by the laws prohibiting cruelty to animals and obligations for humans to treat animals with care.
Summary:
A basic rule of Jewish ethics is the emulation of God’s ways. In the words of the Talmud, «Just as He is merciful, so shall you be merciful» (Tractate Sotah 14a). Therefore compassion for all creatures is not only God’s business; it is everyone’s. Moreover, rabbinic tradition describes God’s mercy as above all other divine attributes. Thus, compassion must not be reckoned as one good trait among others; rather, it is central to the entire Jewish approach to life.
Benevolence entails action. Beyond moral sentiment, Judaism mandates kindness toward animals in religious law; prohibits their abuse; and obligates their owners concerning their well-being. In this lesson, we explore Jewish teachings on our relationship to animals, and the responsibilities conferred upon us by these lessons.
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